Real Estate Tips: What Homeowners and Sellers Should Know About Tax Reform

Tax season is approaching, and if you own a home, are considering becoming a homeowner, or are considering selling it is important to know of the 2017 tax reform. In this blog post you’ll find information on everything from mortgage interest deduction to capital gains exclusion, and even moving expenses for sellers.

Mortgage Interest Deduction:

  • The limit on deductible mortgage debt  was reduced from $1 million to $750,000 for  new loans taken out after 12/14/17. Current  loans of up to $1 million are grandfathered and  are not subject to the new $750,000 cap.  

  • Homeowners may refinance mortgage debts  existing on 12/14/17 up to $1 million and still  deduct the interest, so long as the new loan  does not exceed the amount of the mortgage  being refinanced. 

  • Interest paid on home equity loans is only  deductible if the proceeds are used to  substantially improve the residence. 

  • Interest remains deductible on second homes,  but subject to the $1 million / $750,000 limits. 

Deduction for State and Local Taxes (SALT):

  • If you itemize your tax return, you can claim up to  $10,000 total for state and local property  taxes and income or sales taxes. This $10,000  limit applies for both single and married filers. 

  • If you prepaid your 2018 state and local income taxes in 2017, you cannot deduct those taxes.

Capital Gains Exclusion:

  • Remains unchanged at $250,000 for single filers and $500,000 for joint returns if the house was lived in for two of the last five years.

Housing Impact:

  • California’s median home price is projected to increase 3.2 percent in 2018. Overall, home sales in California are expected to grow in 2018. 

  • The supply of available homes for sale will be  slightly impacted, as homeowners may delay trading up/down to their next home.

  • Overall, the California housing market is expected to see a decline of 0.3 percent in active listings in 2018.

Moving Expenses:

  • Moving expenses are no longer tax deductible, except for members of the Armed Forces.

Home Price Impact:

  • California’s median home price is projected  to increase 3.2 percent in 2018, which is   good news for home sellers. 

  • Properties priced below $500,000 may see  an approximate 4 percent increase in price. 

  • Properties valued at $750,000 may see  a price increase of 2.4 percent, while   properties at the higher end could inch   up 1.5 percent.  

  • Properties priced between $1 million   and $1.5 million could still see some appreciation  overall, but will likely be at a growth rate of   less than 1.5 percent.

Home Sales Impact:

  • Taking into account the impact of tax reform, home sales in California are  expected to increase 0.3  percent in 2018. 

  • Demand for homes priced $600,000 and below will remain strong, due to limited   housing inventory.  

  • Homes priced $750,000 - $1 million  could experience a decline in sales  of up to 0.9 percent.

Housing Supply Impact:

  • The supply of available homes for sale also   will be slightly impacted, as homeowners may   delay trading up/down to their next home.  

  • Overall, the California housing market is expected to see a decline of 0.3 percent in active listings in 2018.

*Disclaimer: This is not intended to provide legal or tax advice. Application of  provisions to particular tax situations need to be discussed with an accountant, CPA, or tax attorney.

Source: California Association of Realtors